1. Welcome to Tundras.com!

    You are currently viewing as a guest! To get full-access, you need to register for a FREE account.

    As a registered member, you’ll be able to:
    • Participate in all Tundra discussion topics
    • Transfer over your build thread from a different forum to this one
    • Communicate privately with other Tundra owners from around the world
    • Post your own photos in our Members Gallery
    • Access all special features of the site

Hydraulic Bump Stops vs Bags for Towing heavier loads

Discussion in 'Towing & Hauling' started by the_midwesterner, Feb 2, 2017.

  1. Feb 2, 2017 at 7:48 PM
    #1
    the_midwesterner

    the_midwesterner [OP] New Member

    Joined:
    Nov 21, 2016
    Member:
    #5286
    Messages:
    1,037
    Gender:
    Male
    First Name:
    Luis
    Vehicle:
    2016 Tundra TRD Pro - Quicksand
    None, yet....
    So I wanted to post up in hopes of getting some of the experienced suspension guys and experienced guys that tow heavy loads frequently.

    Truck: 2016 TRD Pro
    Towing: Car hauler and jeep, roughly 8500lbs
    Here is my backstory: I towed this cross-country and noticed that the ass end of my tundra was low. Like real low. Now, I know about tongue weight and even measured it to ensure it was set properly but the ass end still sagged. It didn't sag enough to affect steering or drivability, but enough to show me that this truck could use support while towing. It actually towed like a champ the whole way, but I would still like to add some support back there.

    Pic of towing setup:
    IMG_2223.jpg

    Onto my questions/concerns...
    I know the first reply from everyone is going to be to run bags. I agree that bags would be a great addition to a truck that's a pavement pounder. I actually use my truck Offroad though on things like: camping trips, chasing Baja last year, was planning on going to KOH, etc. Moral of the story, my truck gets used pretty hard.

    Having said that, I know some guys have run bags and cradles with little issues. I was actually thinking about going this route except that I am concerned with the durability of the bag during high speed events where the bag is going to get beat up pretty bad. I can't imagine the durability if the bag lasting a while when it has to constantly shift in order for it to find the center of the cradle during axle articulation. I would hate for something like to happen out in the middle of nowhere and have the bag get pushed into my tire and shred it. Does anyone have any experience with wheeling their truck and running bags/cradles?

    Secondly, I have experience with hydraulic bump stops from my jeep. They are setup to slow down unsprung weight during high speed or high force events in suspension cycling. In theory, couldn't this be transferred onto a towing setup with a longer hydraulic bump stop? I did some web searching and found this:




    They used a longer bump stop to handle the additional payload for towing. Effectively, the same thing would happen if you attach a trailer to the hitch. I am leaning more towards this setup since the stop is adjustable from a valving perspective and nitrogen pressure adjustment. This would also give me the option to swap between my towing bump stops and normal bump stops.

    It is worth mentioning that the truck will eventually get either a full ADS setup or icon suspension. Haven't finalized this yet.

    Thoughts/opinions?
     
    ColoradoTJ likes this.
  2. Feb 2, 2017 at 8:44 PM
    #2
    ColoradoTJ

    ColoradoTJ Certified tow LEO Staff Member

    Joined:
    Feb 24, 2016
    Member:
    #2766
    Messages:
    35,900
    Gender:
    Male
    Colorado
    Vehicle:
    LML 3500HD
    Calibrated Power 5 Tune pack, Allison 1000 tune, PPE deep trans pan, Cold/Hot CAC pipes, Banks CAI, PCV reroute, resonator delete, S&B 62 gal fuel tank, B&W GN hitch
    What about a different leaf pack?

    It is hard to have a dual purpose rig and perform both duties well.
     
  3. Feb 3, 2017 at 4:45 AM
    #3
    jlee

    jlee New Member Vendor

    Joined:
    Jan 19, 2014
    Member:
    #130
    Messages:
    548
    Gender:
    Male
    First Name:
    jerry
    Bay area CA
    Vehicle:
    2016 TRD Off Road on 35's supercharged and Kings and A 2002 SAS'ed supercharged Tacoma on 37's Linked front and rear
    Oh one or two.
    I would go with a Weight distribution hitch it will keep you way more level when set up properly.
     
    JTP, Wrongside, Pudge and 2 others like this.
  4. Feb 3, 2017 at 7:28 AM
    #4
    the_midwesterner

    the_midwesterner [OP] New Member

    Joined:
    Nov 21, 2016
    Member:
    #5286
    Messages:
    1,037
    Gender:
    Male
    First Name:
    Luis
    Vehicle:
    2016 Tundra TRD Pro - Quicksand
    None, yet....
    I thought about this too, but I am unsure of the capability of the leaf packs to be as linear as the stock ones. Presumably, going stiffer would affect ride quality which is something that wouldn't be fun when not loaded down. Unless I just go with just a stiffer overload leaf to help this. I guess a call to deaver may be in order to see what they can provide.

    The main goal would be Offroad capability with the hope in more level stance while towing.
     
    ColoradoTJ[QUOTED] likes this.
  5. Feb 3, 2017 at 8:09 AM
    #5
    ColoradoTJ

    ColoradoTJ Certified tow LEO Staff Member

    Joined:
    Feb 24, 2016
    Member:
    #2766
    Messages:
    35,900
    Gender:
    Male
    Colorado
    Vehicle:
    LML 3500HD
    Calibrated Power 5 Tune pack, Allison 1000 tune, PPE deep trans pan, Cold/Hot CAC pipes, Banks CAI, PCV reroute, resonator delete, S&B 62 gal fuel tank, B&W GN hitch
    I would also recommend a good LDH if you don't use one now (pretty sure you do, it is required on the Tundra after 5000 lbs). I would call up Deaver and see what they say. Wish air bags were a little more quick disconnect and this would solve all your issues.
     
    jberry813 likes this.
  6. Feb 3, 2017 at 10:36 AM
    #6
    jberry813

    jberry813 The Mad Scientist Staff Member

    Joined:
    Jan 8, 2014
    Member:
    #68
    Messages:
    1,920
    Gender:
    Male
    First Name:
    Jason
    Lake Tahoe
    Vehicle:
    2015 Tundra Platinum, 2012 Tacoma, 2007 T4R
    Metric shit ton of parts
    Hydro bumps are designed to slow down the suspension bump travel at the end of the cycle to prevent bucking when hitting hard rubber stops. It's just a shock. It does not affect spring rate in any way shape or form, nor will it increase ride height.

    @jlee hit the nail on the head. You need a quality WD hitch. In fact, if you review your owners manual, any trailer weight over 5000 lbs requires a WD hitch. And setting up a WD hitch is a bit of a science. It can be perform very poorly if not setup correctly.
     
    ColoradoTJ likes this.
  7. Feb 3, 2017 at 10:37 AM
    #7
    olsin6

    olsin6 New Member Vendor

    Joined:
    Sep 10, 2016
    Member:
    #4484
    Messages:
    137
    Gender:
    Male
    First Name:
    Joey
    Mesa, AZ
    Vehicle:
    2010 White DCSB Tundra
    35" Toyo MT w/ 17" Method Standards Body Mount Chop SDHQ Sliders
    They do make Long Travel air bags that are designed for vehicle that do off roading and it doesn't limit any of your suspension travel (granted you aren't pulling like 18" of travel). Unless you are doing constant pulling, I would switch leaf packs.

    As far as the hydraulic bump stops, I personally think that is a horrible idea. Those bump stops aren't designed to have constant pressure on them. What happens when one blows a seal? Now you have an uneven load because you are relying on that bump stop that failed.
     
  8. Feb 3, 2017 at 11:49 AM
    #8
    the_midwesterner

    the_midwesterner [OP] New Member

    Joined:
    Nov 21, 2016
    Member:
    #5286
    Messages:
    1,037
    Gender:
    Male
    First Name:
    Luis
    Vehicle:
    2016 Tundra TRD Pro - Quicksand
    None, yet....
    I just looked into this and this may Help resolve my issues. This is why I posted in here. I've towed quite a bit, but it's always been super short distances and with shitty uhaul trailers so I never cared much. Now that I spent the money on a nice car hauler, I want to make sure I have the safest setup for the jeep and truck.

    Appreciate it. I agree, if airbags were more quick disconnect, I would run them and a weight distribution hitch.

    Yes, I understand the point of hydro bumps on cycling suspension, I was just curious about their potential application in towing. Technically, they kind of have an adjustable spring rate based on the nitrogen pressure introduced ti the bump. This is how air shocks work for crawlers. Higher ride height = more pressure.

    Also, my thought process here was to use a longer than traditional bump (whatever made constant contact with the axle on tundras at ride height) and adjust nitrogen pressure as a test to see if it would help maintain a load while towing. Never said it was a good idea, just an idea. Based on that video though, it seemed like it could work to an extent.

    Thanks for your input, but the same could be said about bags. I would actually trust a hydro bump more than I would trust a bag. Plus, if this were to happen, hydro bumps can be pulled out of their mount with 1 bolt. Bags, not so much.

    I am not constantly pulling which makes this a pain. I like to use my truck Offroad, otherwise I would run a serious bag setup and maybe upgrade leafs. The towing part is secondary to make sure this works well Offroad.
     
    trayday likes this.
  9. Feb 3, 2017 at 12:02 PM
    #9
    jberry813

    jberry813 The Mad Scientist Staff Member

    Joined:
    Jan 8, 2014
    Member:
    #68
    Messages:
    1,920
    Gender:
    Male
    First Name:
    Jason
    Lake Tahoe
    Vehicle:
    2015 Tundra Platinum, 2012 Tacoma, 2007 T4R
    Metric shit ton of parts
    Except hydro bumps are not air shocks, they are an emulsion shock. Nitrogen and oil mixed in the same cavity. Air shocks run completely different oil and seals that allow them to run significantly higher pressures and intended for light rigs (with the exception of ORIs). You'd have to charge the bumps to like 500+ psi before they would have any effect on ride height with a trailer loaded on the hitch. Working pressure for most bumps is 50-250 psi. And at that high of pressure, since they are a conventional emulsion shock, you will run into cavitation almost instantly and it will feel like its full of cement.
     
  10. Feb 3, 2017 at 1:44 PM
    #10
    Quartermeter

    Quartermeter New Member

    Joined:
    Jan 11, 2016
    Member:
    #2427
    Messages:
    520
    Gender:
    Male
    First Name:
    James
    Alabama
    Vehicle:
    2014 SR5 DC WHITE
    FOX 2.0 REARS, OME FRONTS FIRESTONE AIR BAGS RCI SKID PLATE
    I went w air bags. I dont go off road, i have 1600 lbs in tbe bed once a week. Pull 6-8000 lb trailer 6-8 times a year short distances. i keep 30-40 psi in bags all time. I upgraded rear shocks to help bouncing. It did help. I have one tundra. Its not great at everything but it does everything well. Leaf packs will wear out and a pain to install yourself. Air bags are just too cheap and easy.
     
  11. Feb 3, 2017 at 4:48 PM
    #11
    the_midwesterner

    the_midwesterner [OP] New Member

    Joined:
    Nov 21, 2016
    Member:
    #5286
    Messages:
    1,037
    Gender:
    Male
    First Name:
    Luis
    Vehicle:
    2016 Tundra TRD Pro - Quicksand
    None, yet....
    Ah... I see. I was mistaken on that. I was under the assumption that it was a similar structure. I've had bumps and shocks apart a couple times, never an air shock, so I assumed incorrectly.
     
    Last edited: Feb 3, 2017
    jberry813[QUOTED] and CM-LENNY like this.
  12. Feb 3, 2017 at 8:41 PM
    #12
    CM-LENNY

    CM-LENNY No Complaints

    Joined:
    Aug 30, 2016
    Member:
    #4379
    Messages:
    1,250
    Gender:
    Male
    San Diego, CA
    Vehicle:
    2015 4x4 CrewMax SR5
    PRO shocks, 37's Nitto G2's 4:88 diffs, few other mods
    Hey Jason, love reading your posts. Very educational and looks like you have rebuilt/modified a suspension system maybe once or twice. I have firestone airbags with cradles on the rear of my 15' CM 4x4. I tow a 8500 lb trailer to the desert, air down the tires to 13 psi and off I go. I never get to high speed, but had some concerns with hitting hard on the bags at 5psi ( minimum setting ). These bags move very easy in and out with no air on them. What's your thoughts on plumbing in a simple tee and ball valve into the fill/deflate line and leaving it in the open position when offroading so the bag moves very freely under impact or droop ? just an idea I had to remove the hard impact to the semi-inflated bag under a hard impact. Thanks for any thoughts you Mad Scientist !:smash:
     
    jberry813[QUOTED] and ColoradoTJ like this.
  13. Feb 3, 2017 at 8:46 PM
    #13
    jlee

    jlee New Member Vendor

    Joined:
    Jan 19, 2014
    Member:
    #130
    Messages:
    548
    Gender:
    Male
    First Name:
    jerry
    Bay area CA
    Vehicle:
    2016 TRD Off Road on 35's supercharged and Kings and A 2002 SAS'ed supercharged Tacoma on 37's Linked front and rear
    Oh one or two.
    This is my rig last summer over 8k with the trailer and Tacoma, a 240lb tent at 150lb rack and around 800 to 1000lbs of gear in the bed.
    With the 14k equalizer WD hitch the truck is level with no load

    20160528_132950-01.jpg
     
    csuviper likes this.
  14. Feb 3, 2017 at 8:51 PM
    #14
    jlee

    jlee New Member Vendor

    Joined:
    Jan 19, 2014
    Member:
    #130
    Messages:
    548
    Gender:
    Male
    First Name:
    jerry
    Bay area CA
    Vehicle:
    2016 TRD Off Road on 35's supercharged and Kings and A 2002 SAS'ed supercharged Tacoma on 37's Linked front and rear
    Oh one or two.

    I wouldn't recommend that I have Firestone bags and it removes the bumps (well mine do) that why they require 5psi minimum. Unless you have another bump set up in would leave them at 5psi.
     
    jberry813 and ColoradoTJ like this.
  15. Feb 3, 2017 at 8:54 PM
    #15
    CM-LENNY

    CM-LENNY No Complaints

    Joined:
    Aug 30, 2016
    Member:
    #4379
    Messages:
    1,250
    Gender:
    Male
    San Diego, CA
    Vehicle:
    2015 4x4 CrewMax SR5
    PRO shocks, 37's Nitto G2's 4:88 diffs, few other mods
    Yes that was a concern, but from what I know this particular bag has an internal jounce bumper.
     
    ColoradoTJ likes this.
  16. Feb 3, 2017 at 8:58 PM
    #16
    jlee

    jlee New Member Vendor

    Joined:
    Jan 19, 2014
    Member:
    #130
    Messages:
    548
    Gender:
    Male
    First Name:
    jerry
    Bay area CA
    Vehicle:
    2016 TRD Off Road on 35's supercharged and Kings and A 2002 SAS'ed supercharged Tacoma on 37's Linked front and rear
    Oh one or two.
    Good to know I'm going to looking to that to see if mine have one as well.
     
  17. Feb 4, 2017 at 9:30 AM
    #17
    jberry813

    jberry813 The Mad Scientist Staff Member

    Joined:
    Jan 8, 2014
    Member:
    #68
    Messages:
    1,920
    Gender:
    Male
    First Name:
    Jason
    Lake Tahoe
    Vehicle:
    2015 Tundra Platinum, 2012 Tacoma, 2007 T4R
    Metric shit ton of parts
    I have no experience with air bags. I run a equalizer WD hitch. Listen to @jlee.
     
    ColoradoTJ likes this.
  18. Feb 4, 2017 at 10:08 AM
    #18
    ColoradoTJ

    ColoradoTJ Certified tow LEO Staff Member

    Joined:
    Feb 24, 2016
    Member:
    #2766
    Messages:
    35,900
    Gender:
    Male
    Colorado
    Vehicle:
    LML 3500HD
    Calibrated Power 5 Tune pack, Allison 1000 tune, PPE deep trans pan, Cold/Hot CAC pipes, Banks CAI, PCV reroute, resonator delete, S&B 62 gal fuel tank, B&W GN hitch
    When you need to run airbags, the vehicle operator should consider looking at why and if something bigger is needed. I have to say this, my Tundra pulled awesome (look back into my earlier posts...I would brag about it) until I started pulling more and more weight and had to do one mod, this leads to another mod, etc.

    I just had 1700 lbs of concrete in the bed of my truck and it wasn't even on the overloads. It was close, and it rode like a dream.
     
  19. Feb 4, 2017 at 12:34 PM
    #19
    jlee

    jlee New Member Vendor

    Joined:
    Jan 19, 2014
    Member:
    #130
    Messages:
    548
    Gender:
    Male
    First Name:
    jerry
    Bay area CA
    Vehicle:
    2016 TRD Off Road on 35's supercharged and Kings and A 2002 SAS'ed supercharged Tacoma on 37's Linked front and rear
    Oh one or two.
    I added air bags for the boat not the flat bed. My boat is light about 5000lb wet but the tongue weight is high so it sags me down quite a bit add camping gear and I was sitting low!
     
    ColoradoTJ likes this.
  20. Feb 4, 2017 at 1:18 PM
    #20
    ColoradoTJ

    ColoradoTJ Certified tow LEO Staff Member

    Joined:
    Feb 24, 2016
    Member:
    #2766
    Messages:
    35,900
    Gender:
    Male
    Colorado
    Vehicle:
    LML 3500HD
    Calibrated Power 5 Tune pack, Allison 1000 tune, PPE deep trans pan, Cold/Hot CAC pipes, Banks CAI, PCV reroute, resonator delete, S&B 62 gal fuel tank, B&W GN hitch
    Why not run a WDH for your boat?
     
  21. Feb 4, 2017 at 2:51 PM
    #21
    jlee

    jlee New Member Vendor

    Joined:
    Jan 19, 2014
    Member:
    #130
    Messages:
    548
    Gender:
    Male
    First Name:
    jerry
    Bay area CA
    Vehicle:
    2016 TRD Off Road on 35's supercharged and Kings and A 2002 SAS'ed supercharged Tacoma on 37's Linked front and rear
    Oh one or two.
    Not worth it and the tongue is not an A frame like the flat bed it's a single tube so it wouldn't work very well on the boat.
     
    ColoradoTJ[QUOTED] likes this.
  22. Feb 4, 2017 at 3:18 PM
    #22
    ColoradoTJ

    ColoradoTJ Certified tow LEO Staff Member

    Joined:
    Feb 24, 2016
    Member:
    #2766
    Messages:
    35,900
    Gender:
    Male
    Colorado
    Vehicle:
    LML 3500HD
    Calibrated Power 5 Tune pack, Allison 1000 tune, PPE deep trans pan, Cold/Hot CAC pipes, Banks CAI, PCV reroute, resonator delete, S&B 62 gal fuel tank, B&W GN hitch
    I think Reese makes one for that application, FYI.
     
  23. Feb 4, 2017 at 4:05 PM
    #23
    jlee

    jlee New Member Vendor

    Joined:
    Jan 19, 2014
    Member:
    #130
    Messages:
    548
    Gender:
    Male
    First Name:
    jerry
    Bay area CA
    Vehicle:
    2016 TRD Off Road on 35's supercharged and Kings and A 2002 SAS'ed supercharged Tacoma on 37's Linked front and rear
    Oh one or two.
    Not needed my truck tows just fine the way it is.
     
    ColoradoTJ likes this.
  24. Feb 4, 2017 at 4:12 PM
    #24
    ColoradoTJ

    ColoradoTJ Certified tow LEO Staff Member

    Joined:
    Feb 24, 2016
    Member:
    #2766
    Messages:
    35,900
    Gender:
    Male
    Colorado
    Vehicle:
    LML 3500HD
    Calibrated Power 5 Tune pack, Allison 1000 tune, PPE deep trans pan, Cold/Hot CAC pipes, Banks CAI, PCV reroute, resonator delete, S&B 62 gal fuel tank, B&W GN hitch
    I bet it does. Nice looking truck too. How does it do with the Tacoma in the mountains with 35's? You SC'd?
     
  25. Feb 4, 2017 at 5:25 PM
    #25
    CM-LENNY

    CM-LENNY No Complaints

    Joined:
    Aug 30, 2016
    Member:
    #4379
    Messages:
    1,250
    Gender:
    Male
    San Diego, CA
    Vehicle:
    2015 4x4 CrewMax SR5
    PRO shocks, 37's Nitto G2's 4:88 diffs, few other mods
    With the weight of my trailer and tongue weight, my set-up works best with the WD hitch and air-bags dialed in together. I can get my hitch and bags working together and get the truck sitting at almost exactly the measurement to the fenders as with the truck sitting by itself. To much air in the bags and you greatly decrease the affects of the WD hitch, and the handling of the truck and trailer changes. Here is a pic of the WD hitch I run.

    DSCN3156.jpg
     
  26. Feb 4, 2017 at 6:29 PM
    #26
    jlee

    jlee New Member Vendor

    Joined:
    Jan 19, 2014
    Member:
    #130
    Messages:
    548
    Gender:
    Male
    First Name:
    jerry
    Bay area CA
    Vehicle:
    2016 TRD Off Road on 35's supercharged and Kings and A 2002 SAS'ed supercharged Tacoma on 37's Linked front and rear
    Oh one or two.
    I have yet to pull my Tacoma with the super charger installed. I did pull my buddies DCLB 2nd Gen no crazy grades but it pulls on the free way with ease.

    20161223_184258.jpg
     
    CM-LENNY and ColoradoTJ[QUOTED] like this.
  27. Feb 4, 2017 at 6:55 PM
    #27
    ColoradoTJ

    ColoradoTJ Certified tow LEO Staff Member

    Joined:
    Feb 24, 2016
    Member:
    #2766
    Messages:
    35,900
    Gender:
    Male
    Colorado
    Vehicle:
    LML 3500HD
    Calibrated Power 5 Tune pack, Allison 1000 tune, PPE deep trans pan, Cold/Hot CAC pipes, Banks CAI, PCV reroute, resonator delete, S&B 62 gal fuel tank, B&W GN hitch
    Pretty sweet Jerry.
     
  28. Feb 4, 2017 at 7:03 PM
    #28
    the_midwesterner

    the_midwesterner [OP] New Member

    Joined:
    Nov 21, 2016
    Member:
    #5286
    Messages:
    1,037
    Gender:
    Male
    First Name:
    Luis
    Vehicle:
    2016 Tundra TRD Pro - Quicksand
    None, yet....
    What model is this? Is the drop hitch included or did you have to buy it separate?
     
  29. Feb 5, 2017 at 4:18 AM
    #29
    Quartermeter

    Quartermeter New Member

    Joined:
    Jan 11, 2016
    Member:
    #2427
    Messages:
    520
    Gender:
    Male
    First Name:
    James
    Alabama
    Vehicle:
    2014 SR5 DC WHITE
    FOX 2.0 REARS, OME FRONTS FIRESTONE AIR BAGS RCI SKID PLATE
    Yes but wasnt that in your 3500 GMC? How do you have it setup.
     
    ColoradoTJ[QUOTED] likes this.
  30. Feb 5, 2017 at 5:42 AM
    #30
    ColoradoTJ

    ColoradoTJ Certified tow LEO Staff Member

    Joined:
    Feb 24, 2016
    Member:
    #2766
    Messages:
    35,900
    Gender:
    Male
    Colorado
    Vehicle:
    LML 3500HD
    Calibrated Power 5 Tune pack, Allison 1000 tune, PPE deep trans pan, Cold/Hot CAC pipes, Banks CAI, PCV reroute, resonator delete, S&B 62 gal fuel tank, B&W GN hitch
    Yes, you are correct.

    I have it stock and will remain that way. The truck capacity is 3800 lbs.
     

Products Discussed in

To Top